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Spring MVC - Using FixedLocaleResolver

[Last Updated: Sep 4, 2026]

java.lang.ObjectObjectorg.springframework.web.servlet.i18n.AbstractLocaleResolverAbstractLocaleResolverorg.springframework.web.servlet.LocaleResolverLocaleResolverorg.springframework.web.servlet.i18n.AbstractLocaleContextResolverAbstractLocaleContextResolverorg.springframework.web.servlet.LocaleContextResolverLocaleContextResolverorg.springframework.web.servlet.i18n.FixedLocaleResolverFixedLocaleResolverLogicBig

FixedLocaleResolver always uses a default locale and, optionally, a default time zone. It doesn't allow changing either of them once set. In this tutorial we will focus only on the locale feature. We can set its fixed default locale at construction time. If none is set, the system locale is used.

public FixedLocaleResolver() {
  setDefaultLocale(Locale.getDefault());
}

FixedLocaleResolver is usually needed when we want to turn off the default behavior of AcceptHeaderLocaleResolver, or when we want to switch an existing LocaleResolver to a fixed locale for some reason.

Let's see a quick example of how we can use it.


Example


Registering FixedLocaleResolver

package com.logicbig.example;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.LocaleResolver;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.EnableWebMvc;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.i18n.FixedLocaleResolver;
import java.util.Locale;

@EnableWebMvc
@Configuration
@ComponentScan
public class WebConfig {

    @Bean
    LocaleResolver localeResolver() {
        FixedLocaleResolver l = new FixedLocaleResolver();
        l.setDefaultLocale(Locale.JAPAN);
        return l;
    }
}


The Controller

package com.logicbig.example;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;
import java.util.Locale;

@Controller
public class TheController {

    @GetMapping("/")
    @ResponseBody
    public String handleRequest (Locale locale) {
        return String.format("Request received. Locale: %s%n",
                             locale);
    }
}

Running Example

To try examples, run embedded Jetty (configured in pom.xml of example project below):

mvn jetty:run
$ curl -s "http://localhost:8080/"
Request received. Locale: ja_JP
$ curl -s -H "Accept-Language: fr-FR" "http://localhost:8080/"
Request received. Locale: ja_JP

Example Project

Dependencies and Technologies Used:

  • spring-webmvc 7.0.6 (Spring Web MVC)
     Version Compatibility: 3.2.9.RELEASE - 7.0.6Version List
    ×

    Version compatibilities of spring-webmvc with this example:

      javax.servlet-api:3.x
    • 3.2.9.RELEASE
    • 3.2.10.RELEASE
    • 3.2.11.RELEASE
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    • javax.* -> jakarta.*
      jakarta.servlet-api:6.x
      Java 17 min
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    Versions in green have been tested.

  • spring-test 7.0.6 (Spring TestContext Framework)
  • junit-jupiter-engine 6.0.3 (Module "junit-jupiter-engine" of JUnit)
  • jakarta.servlet-api 6.1.0 (Jakarta Servlet API documentation)
  • hamcrest 3.0 (Core API and libraries of hamcrest matcher framework)
  • JDK 25
  • Maven 3.9.11

Spring MVC - FixedLocaleResolver Example Select All Download
  • fixed-locale-resolver-example
    • src
      • main
        • java
          • com
            • logicbig
              • example
                • WebConfig.java

    See Also

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