You can combine multiple sources, for example you can use @MethodSourceto combine multiple parameter sources.

Example

package com.logicbig.example;

import org.junit.jupiter.params.ParameterizedTest;
import org.junit.jupiter.params.provider.Arguments;
import org.junit.jupiter.params.provider.CsvSource;
import org.junit.jupiter.params.provider.MethodSource;
import org.junit.jupiter.params.provider.ValueSource;

import java.util.stream.Stream;
import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertEquals;
import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertTrue;

public class ParameterizedCombiningSourcesTest {

    @ParameterizedTest
    @MethodSource("provideFruitsAndDetails")
    void testWithMultipleSources(String fruit, int number, boolean isValid) {
        // Test logic using fruit, number, and isValid
        System.out.println("Fruit: " + fruit + ", Number: " + number + ", Is Valid: " + isValid);
    }

    // The factory method must be static and return a Stream of Arguments
    private static Stream<Arguments> provideFruitsAndDetails() {
        return Stream.of(
                // Invocation 1
                Arguments.of("apple", 1, true),
                // Invocation 2
                Arguments.of("banana", 2, false)
        );
    }
}

mvn test -Dtest=ParameterizedCombiningSourcesTest

Output

D:\example-projects\junit-5\junit-5-parameterized-tests\junit-5-parameterized-combining-sources>mvn test -Dtest=ParameterizedCombiningSourcesTest
[INFO] Scanning for projects...
[INFO] 
[INFO] ----< com.logicbig.example:junit-5-parameterized-combining-sources >----
[INFO] Building junit-5-parameterized-combining-sources 1.0-SNAPSHOT
[INFO]   from pom.xml
[INFO] --------------------------------[ jar ]---------------------------------
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- resources:3.3.1:resources (default-resources) @ junit-5-parameterized-combining-sources ---
[INFO] skip non existing resourceDirectory D:\example-projects\junit-5\junit-5-parameterized-tests\junit-5-parameterized-combining-sources\src\main\resources
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- compiler:3.14.1:compile (default-compile) @ junit-5-parameterized-combining-sources ---
[INFO] No sources to compile
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- resources:3.3.1:testResources (default-testResources) @ junit-5-parameterized-combining-sources ---
[INFO] skip non existing resourceDirectory D:\example-projects\junit-5\junit-5-parameterized-tests\junit-5-parameterized-combining-sources\src\test\resources
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- compiler:3.14.1:testCompile (default-testCompile) @ junit-5-parameterized-combining-sources ---
[INFO] Nothing to compile - all classes are up to date.
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- surefire:3.5.0:test (default-test) @ junit-5-parameterized-combining-sources ---
[INFO] Using auto detected provider org.apache.maven.surefire.junitplatform.JUnitPlatformProvider
[INFO] 
[INFO] -------------------------------------------------------
[INFO]  T E S T S
[INFO] -------------------------------------------------------
Fruit: apple, Number: 1, Is Valid: true
Fruit: banana, Number: 2, Is Valid: false
[INFO] +--com.logicbig.example.ParameterizedCombiningSourcesTest - 0.155 ss
[INFO] |  +-- [OK] testWithMultipleSources(String, int, boolean)[1] "apple", 1, true - 0.036 ss
[INFO] |  '-- [OK] testWithMultipleSources(String, int, boolean)[2] "banana", 2, false - 0.002 ss
[INFO] 
[INFO] Results:
[INFO] 
[INFO] Tests run: 2, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0
[INFO] 
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD SUCCESS
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time:  2.947 s
[INFO] Finished at: 2025-12-04T15:29:02+08:00
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------

Example Project

Dependencies and Technologies Used:

• junit-jupiter-engine 6.0.1 (Module "junit-jupiter-engine" of JUnit)
   Version Compatibility: 5.0.0 - 6.0.1Version List
  ×

  Version compatibilities of junit-jupiter-engine with this example:

  • 5.0.0
  • 5.0.1
  • 5.0.2
  • 5.0.3
  • 5.1.0
  • 5.1.1
  • 5.2.0
  • 5.3.0
  • 5.3.1
  • 5.3.2
  • 5.4.0
  • 5.4.1
  • 5.4.2
  • 5.5.0
  • 5.5.1
  • 5.5.2
  • 5.6.0
  • 5.6.1
  • 5.6.2
  • 5.6.3
  • 5.7.0
  • 5.7.1
  • 5.7.2
  • 5.8.0
  • 5.8.1
  • 5.8.2
  • 5.9.0
  • 5.9.1
  • 5.9.2
  • 5.9.3
  • 5.10.0
  • 5.10.1
  • 5.10.2
  • 5.10.3
  • 5.10.4
  • 5.10.5
  • 5.11.0
  • 5.11.1
  • 5.11.2
  • 5.11.3
  • 5.11.4
  • 5.12.0
  • 5.12.1
  • 5.12.2
  • 5.13.0
  • 5.13.1
  • 5.13.2
  • 5.13.3
  • 5.13.4
  • 5.14.0
  • 5.14.1
  • 6.0.0
  • 6.0.1

  Versions in green have been tested.

• junit-jupiter-params 6.0.1 (Module "junit-jupiter-params" of JUnit)
  
• JDK 25
• Maven 3.9.11